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4 different tufting styles for your sofa

Let’s all step into the time machine and get retrofied! Back in the 1960s, almost everyone had a tufted sofa or dreamt of owning one, especially in leather. Until today, tufted sofas is still being treated as a classy furniture piece and nothing screams “mid-century modern” louder than a nifty tufted sofa in your living room.

Typically a tufted sofa comes with a huge price tag, so if buying a new tufted sofa is not in your budget, you can still own a tufted sofa. How? Well, all you need is a sofa and a DIY tufting kit.

Armed with a DIY tufting, here are 4 different tufting styles that you can consider:

1. Biscuit Button Tufting

Pretty straightforward name – these tufting forms square shaped folds and results in a giant comfy biscuit. In order to make these folds, the placing of the tufting buttons are very important – it should be consistent and straight for the effect to come alive.

Before you start, you will have to identify your sofa type first:

i. Removable cushions

If you have removable cushions like the Karlstad sofa from IKEA, tufting is even easier as there are many tutorials on how to do it.  We were particularly ecstatic when Michelle decided to use our DIY tufting kit and wrote a tutorial on how she tufted her Karlstad.

It was actually easier than we thought when we did the prototyping, took quite a while though! We didn’t have a Karlstad available, so we experimented on our Kivik instead. Check out the photo below on how it turned out!

Tip: Unzip the cushion cover as you pass the needle through the cushion so that you can guide it perfectly through the back side of the cushion cover.

ii. Non-removable cushions

If your sofa does not have removable cushions, it gets a bit more tricky as when you’re ready to tuft, you have to drill small holes in the sofa frame in order for the threads to go through the sofa. Once you drill the holes, the steps are the same but it might be harder to manoeuvre the sofa/chair than a cushion during the process.

Check out the full project/tutorial for the tufted Jennylund armchair by Maria Confer over at her blog. We were blown away by how amazing it turned out!

We’ve also stumbled upon this how to do button tufting video tutorial that shows a step-by-step on how to tie an upholstery slipknot.

2. Diamond Button Tufting

Diamond button tufting would be something you see very often on an upholstered leather couch. It’s similar to the biscuit tufting but the buttons are placed at an interval to create the diamond shape effect. This style looks amazing on leather sofas. Don’t fret if you don’t have a leather sofa, you can get bycast leather sofa covers as well, they’re more affordable.

i. Removable cushions

Follow this tutorial from Honey Badger Home, on her adventure of how she tufted her Karlstad in Modena Black, but instead of the biscuit pattern, follow the diamond pattern like the picture below.

ii. Non-removable cushions

If your sofa doesn’t have removable cushions, you’d need to drill small holes through your sofa frame to allow the tufting thread to go through the back of the sofa. The process is pretty much the same as above, but instead of following her biscuit pattern, we’re just using the diamond pattern.

3. Single Line Button Tufting

If you’re a fan of Mad Men, you’ve probably seen Don Draper hosting parties in his nifty apartment in Season 5. Don Draper welcomes his guest to the living room with the sleek corner lounge with a single line tufting that exudes the 1960s classiness.

This pattern requires less buttons and less work compared to the previous 2 styles. The key is having proportional spacings above and below the line tufting, making sure the tufting line is strategically in the middle of the cushions.

Tip: Get another person to look at the tufting pattern, they might be able to point out if the pattern is not consistent.

4. Buttonless Tufting

The previous 3 styles would require you to get buttons for the tufting, but for this style, you can save your buttons for another day. As the name explains itself, you don’t have use actual buttons for the tufting – perfect when you can’t find buttons that you like or if you don’t want to use buttons in the first place.

So what do you use? This is where it gets interesting – by using the embroidery thread and bundling them into a button.

For a step-by-step tutorial, head on Brooke’s blog on how to do a buttonless tufting. This style is suitable if your cushions are saggy and the stuffings don’t stay in shape, because the tufting actually help the stuffings hold up and not sag as much. You can see the before and after photos on her blogpost, the transformation was amazing!

As the thread buttons are not as huge and heavy as an actual button, you get a more subtle effect in comparison with the typical button tufting.

TIP: Constantly check on how the tufting look at the sofa during the process. Gravity might pull the cushion and the tufting downwards and making the patterns inconsistent.

Pros & Cons

The best thing about having DIY tufting is that they can be removed easily. So over time if you do become bored of your tufted couch – just cut the threads loose and they’re as good as before.

You are free to customise the tufting based on your own preference. What we’ve shown above are just a few options that you can try, but let’s just say the sky is the limit. For example, you can have mixed buttons, unique asymmetrical patterns, etc.

The downside of DIY tufting is that you’ll lose the ability to change your slipcovers. In order to remove the slipcovers, you’ll have to cut the tufting threads and re-do the tufting if you still want them. So, I wouldn’t recommend tufting your couch if you’re planning to wash your slipcovers often.

Your DIY tufting might not be as sturdy as an upholstered tufting – re-upholsterers actually screw tufting to the base to secure them into place.

For those interested, you can get a DIY tufting kit by Comfort Works or read more on a few more of our tufting adventures with our customers.

Already tufted your couch? Tell us how it went! 😀

Happy weekend,
Becky

Photo credits:
Don Draper’s Apartment – http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/
Tufted Jennylund – http://www.hickoryandjuniper.com/
Black tufted sofa – http://em.elledecoration.se/
Dansk Couch by Mezzanine – http://www.elusivemagazine.com/dansk-couch-by-mezzanine/
Bright contrast tufting – http://adelightfulblog.blogspot.com
Buttonless tufting – http://inside-outdesign.blogspot.com/

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17 Comments

  • by James
    Posted January 31, 2022 3:46 PM

    Really helpful and reliable. I’ll save this one. Thanks! ❤❤❤

    • by Naomi
      Posted February 4, 2022 3:24 PM

      Thanks for the kind words, James! So glad you found this article useful 🙂 x

  • by Harvey
    Posted January 31, 2022 3:48 PM

    You indeed have written it in a layman way so that anyone can understand and work accordingly.

    • by Naomi
      Posted February 4, 2022 3:10 PM

      Thanks, Harvey – that’s the idea! 🙂

  • by Site
    Posted March 29, 2022 10:24 PM

    Just what I was looking for. Thanks for sharing.

    • by Naomi
      Posted March 30, 2022 10:54 AM

      Glad you found this helpful! 🙂

  • by bwerng dingy
    Posted April 5, 2022 7:55 AM

    real or “professional” buttonless tufting uses fabric sewn (or glued) to the back of the cushion cover. Typically they would use scrap material from a previous item

    Even very expensive furniture is made this way. With leather you may even be able to see the stitching on the surface. This is often an intended/positive stylistic element and some designers will use contrasting thread in a decorative stitch.

    Buttonless tufting is the most difficult to do. Its performed by hand, and there are no easy ways to simplify the process of tying

    Imagine all of the back-and-forth double checking knot tension when you are blindly tying a knot inside of hole in a block of foam.

    I once tried this and it took me almost 4 hours to tie 16 knots. I still have post traumatic stress.

    NOTE: In most contexts of purchasing furniture, buttonless and blind can be used interchangeably.

    Done correctly, buttonless blind tufting (with no seams or patchwork) is the 2nd most labor intensive

    Buttonless grid stitched is the most labor intensive, but arguably the strongest because the material pulling the tuft is typically multiple layers of upholstery fabric that is sewn to the back of the seat cushion and stapled to the frame (tight) or tied to the opposite face of the cover.

    And yes….. all of these are terrible horrible god awful options for SEATs and I highly recommend that you never shoot yourself in the foot by ordering a sofa this way.

    • by Naomi
      Posted April 5, 2022 10:45 AM

      There we go – a perfectly concise and insightful summary of tufting!

      Thanks for chiming in, we can only imagine what a task that must have been for you. Personally, I do not find tufted surfaces comfortable – tufted cushions, even less. It isn’t the tufting or even the buttons for me; it’s just the stiff and uneven surface that comes as a result. It’s just too lumpy to relax on. Perhaps it was more for aesthetic purposes when it was introduced into the industry?

      Whatever it is, there must be something about tufted sofas that appeal to people as we’ve had quite a number of orders for our DIY tufting kits that go with our slipcovers.

      What might it be? We sure hope to find out! 🙂

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